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Dorman 594-312 Engine Harmonic Balancer
Overview of Dorman Engine Harmonic Balancer 594-312
The Dorman 594-312 engine harmonic balancer is designed for select Buick and Pontiac models, including the Allure, Bonneville, Grand Prix, LaCrosse, LeSabre, Lucerne, and Park Avenue. This component helps reduce engine vibration and maintain smooth operation in vehicles equipped with serpentine drive belts.
- Inside diameter: 28.95 mm
- Outside diameter: 181.8 mm
- Six pulley grooves for serpentine belt compatibility
- Single mounting hole design
- Includes bolt and washer for secure installation
- Depth of 92.4 mm
- Black finish for corrosion resistance
- Package includes harmonic balancer and woodruff key
Detailed Product Description
The Dorman 594-312 harmonic balancer is engineered to meet the specifications required for various Buick and Pontiac vehicles. Its 28.95 mm inside diameter and 181.8 mm outside diameter ensure proper fitment and alignment with the engine’s crankshaft. Featuring six pulley grooves, this balancer is compatible with serpentine drive belt systems commonly found in the Allure, Bonneville, Grand Prix, LaCrosse, LeSabre, Lucerne, and Park Avenue models. The single mounting hole and included bolt and washer facilitate straightforward installation. Finished in black, the balancer offers resistance to wear and environmental factors. The package also contains a woodruff key to secure the balancer to the crankshaft, ensuring reliable performance.
Common Applications and Problem Resolution
- Reduces engine vibration and noise for smoother operation
- Prevents premature wear on crankshaft and accessory components
- Addresses issues related to serpentine belt misalignment or slippage
- Replaces worn or damaged harmonic balancers causing engine imbalance
- Helps maintain proper timing and accessory drive function
Installation Notes and Tips
When installing the Dorman 594-312 harmonic balancer, ensure the crankshaft and mounting surfaces are clean and free of debris. Use the included bolt and washer to secure the balancer firmly, but avoid over-tightening to prevent damage. The woodruff key must be properly seated to maintain alignment. It is recommended to verify belt tension and alignment after installation to ensure optimal performance. Professional installation is advised if unfamiliar with harmonic balancer replacement procedures.
Quality Assurance and Warranty
Dorman parts are manufactured to meet or exceed OEM standards for fit, form, and function. The 594-312 harmonic balancer undergoes rigorous quality control to ensure durability and reliable performance in compatible Buick and Pontiac vehicles. While specific warranty details may vary, Dorman typically offers limited warranties covering defects in material and workmanship. Consult product documentation or the manufacturer for exact warranty terms.
| Brand | Dorman |
| Part Number | 594-312 |
| Bolt And Washer Included | Yes |
| Center Bolt Included | No |
| Color/Finish | Black |
| Degree Markings | No |
| Depth | 92.4 |
| Drive Belt Type | Serpentine |
| Grade Type | Regular |
| Inside Diameter | 28.95 |
| Mounting Hole Quantity | 1 |
| Outside Diameter | 181.8 |
| Package Contents | Harmonic Balancer; Woodruff Key |
| Pulley Groove Quantity | 6 |
This part fits 36 vehicles. Search below:
| Year | Make | Model | Liters | Cylinders | Position | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | Buick | Allure | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2009 | Buick | LaCrosse | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2008 | Buick | Allure | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2008 | Buick | LaCrosse | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2008 | Buick | Lucerne | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2008 | Pontiac | Grand Prix | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2007 | Buick | Allure | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2007 | Buick | LaCrosse | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2007 | Buick | Lucerne | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2007 | Pontiac | Grand Prix | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2006 | Buick | Allure | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2006 | Buick | LaCrosse | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2006 | Buick | Lucerne | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2006 | Pontiac | Grand Prix | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2005 | Buick | Allure | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2005 | Buick | LaCrosse | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2005 | Buick | LeSabre | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2005 | Buick | Park Avenue | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2005 | Pontiac | Bonneville | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2005 | Pontiac | Grand Prix | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2004 | Buick | LeSabre | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2004 | Buick | Park Avenue | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2004 | Pontiac | Bonneville | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2004 | Pontiac | Grand Prix | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2003 | Buick | LeSabre | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2003 | Buick | Park Avenue | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2003 | Pontiac | Bonneville | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2002 | Buick | LeSabre | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2002 | Buick | Park Avenue | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2002 | Pontiac | Bonneville | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2001 | Buick | LeSabre | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2001 | Buick | Park Avenue | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2001 | Pontiac | Bonneville | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2000 | Buick | LeSabre | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2000 | Buick | Park Avenue | 3.8L | V6 | N/A | |
| 2000 | Pontiac | Bonneville | 3.8L | V6 | N/A |
* Always verify fitment with your vehicle's VIN if unsure. Submodel & trim restrictions may apply.
This part directly replaces or is cross-referenced with the following part numbers:
Cross-reference numbers are provided for identification purposes only. Always confirm fitment before ordering.