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MPA Electrical 12312N Starter Motor
Reliable Starter for Kia, Mazda, and Mercury Vehicles
The MPA Electrical New Starter 12312N is designed to provide dependable starting power for select Kia, Mazda, and Mercury models. Engineered with a direct drive design and a 0.9 kW rating, this 12-volt starter ensures efficient engine engagement and smooth operation.
- Direct drive design for efficient power transfer
- 0.9 kW power rating suitable for light to mid-range engines
- Clockwise rotation with 8 teeth for precise engagement
- Compatible with 12-volt electrical systems
- Manufactured by Mando/Kia for OEM-level quality
Product Details and Specifications
This starter motor features a direct drive mechanism, which simplifies the engagement process by directly connecting the starter gear to the engine flywheel. With a power output of 0.9 kW, it is optimized for reliable starting performance in vehicles requiring moderate torque. The clockwise rotation and 8-tooth pinion gear ensure proper meshing with the engine’s flywheel, reducing wear and improving longevity. Designed to operate on a 12-volt system, this starter is compatible with a wide range of passenger vehicles.
The MPA Electrical New product line focuses on providing updated and reliable electrical components that meet or exceed OEM standards. This New starter 12312N is part of that line, offering a balance of durability and performance for vehicles that demand consistent starting power.
Compatible Vehicles and Applications
This starter is compatible with various Kia, Mazda, and Mercury models, including but not limited to:
- Kia Sportage
- Kia Sephia
- Mazda 323, MX-3, Protege, Spectra, Tracer
- Mercury Capri
- Ford B2200 (Mercury variant)
It is designed to replace original equipment starters in these models, ensuring proper fit and function.
Common Issues Addressed by Starter Replacement
- Engine fails to crank or slow cranking
- Intermittent starting problems
- Grinding noise during engine start
- Starter motor overheating or electrical failure
- Worn or damaged pinion gear teeth
Installation Notes and Tips
- Ensure battery voltage is 12 volts and fully charged before installation
- Verify clockwise rotation compatibility with your vehicle’s engine
- Inspect flywheel teeth for damage before installing the starter
- Secure all electrical connections tightly to prevent voltage drops
- Follow vehicle-specific service manual instructions for removal and installation
Quality Assurance and Warranty
The MPA Electrical New Starter 12312N is manufactured by Mando/Kia, adhering to strict quality control standards. While specific warranty details are not provided, products in the New line typically meet OEM specifications and undergo rigorous testing to ensure reliability and durability in automotive applications.
| Brand | MPA Electrical |
| Part Number | 12312N |
| Position | New |
| Design | Direct Drive |
| Manufacturer | Mando/Kia |
| Rotation | Clockwise |
| Teeth | 8 |
| Volts | 12 Volts |
| kW Rating | 0.9 kW |
This part fits 72 vehicles. Search below:
| Year | Make | Model | Transmission | Liters | Cylinders | Position | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | Kia | Spectra | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 2003 | Kia | Spectra | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 2003 | Mazda | Protege | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | Starter Motor with Direct Drive Configuration; New | |
| 2002 | Kia | Spectra | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 2002 | Kia | Sportage | Manual | 2.0L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 2002 | Mazda | Protege | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | Starter Motor with Direct Drive Configuration; New | |
| 2001 | Kia | Sephia | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 2001 | Kia | Spectra | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 2001 | Kia | Sportage | Manual | 2.0L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 2001 | Mazda | Protege | Manual | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | Starter Motor with Direct Drive Configuration; New |
| 2001 | Mazda | Protege | Automatic | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | Compatible with Nippondenso Starter motors; New |
| 2000 | Kia | Sephia | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 2000 | Kia | Spectra | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 2000 | Kia | Sportage | Manual | 2.0L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 2000 | Mazda | Protege | Manual | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | Starter Motor with Direct Drive Configuration; New |
| 2000 | Mazda | Protege | Automatic | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | Compatible with Nippondenso Starter motors; New |
| 1999 | Kia | Sephia | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1999 | Kia | Sportage | Manual | 2.0L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1999 | Mazda | Protege | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | Compatible with Direct Drive Starter types.; New | |
| 1998 | Kia | Sephia | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1998 | Kia | Sportage | Manual | 2.0L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1998 | Mazda | Protege | 1.5L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1997 | Kia | Sephia | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1997 | Kia | Sephia | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1997 | Kia | Sportage | Manual | 2.0L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1997 | Mazda | Protege | 1.5L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1996 | Kia | Sephia | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1996 | Kia | Sephia | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1996 | Kia | Sportage | Manual | 2.0L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1996 | Mazda | MX-3 | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1996 | Mazda | Protege | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1996 | Mazda | Protege | 1.5L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1995 | Kia | Sephia | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1995 | Kia | Sephia | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1995 | Kia | Sportage | 2.0L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1995 | Mazda | 323 | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1995 | Mazda | 323 | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1995 | Mazda | MX-3 | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1995 | Mazda | Protege | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1995 | Mazda | Protege | 1.5L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1994 | Kia | Sephia | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1994 | Mazda | 323 | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1994 | Mazda | 323 | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1994 | Mazda | MX-3 | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1994 | Mazda | Protege | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1994 | Mercury | Capri | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1993 | Mazda | 323 | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1993 | Mazda | 323 | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1993 | Mazda | MX-3 | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1993 | Mazda | Protege | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1993 | Mercury | Capri | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1992 | Mazda | 323 | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1992 | Mazda | MX-3 | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1992 | Mazda | Protege | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1992 | Mercury | Capri | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1991 | Mazda | 323 | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1991 | Mazda | 323 | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1991 | Mazda | Protege | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1991 | Mercury | Capri | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1990 | Mazda | 323 | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1990 | Mazda | 323 | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1990 | Mazda | Protege | Manual | 1.8L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1989 | Mazda | 323 | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1989 | Mazda | B2200 | Manual | 2.2L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1989 | Mercury | Tracer | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1988 | Mazda | 323 | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1988 | Mazda | B2200 | Manual | 2.2L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1988 | Mercury | Tracer | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1987 | Mazda | 323 | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1987 | Mazda | B2200 | Manual | 2.2L | L4 | N/A | New |
| 1987 | Mercury | Tracer | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New | |
| 1986 | Mazda | 323 | 1.6L | L4 | N/A | New |
* Always verify fitment with your vehicle's VIN if unsure. Submodel & trim restrictions may apply.
This part directly replaces or is cross-referenced with the following part numbers:
Cross-reference numbers are provided for identification purposes only. Always confirm fitment before ordering.